United States Naval Observatory
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NHL 2025-2026 ratings through results of 2026 JANUARY 20 TUESDAY
this output has three parts: (1) teams listed by RATING top-to-bottom
(2) DIVISION AVERAGES
(listed top-to-bottom & by conference)
(3) teams listed by DIVISION
(listed in order within divisions)
The SCHEDULE ratings represent what the rating would have to be for a
hypothetical team to have a mathematical expectation of winning precisely 50%
of their games against the schedule played by the team in question in the games
that it has played so far. The schedule difficulty of each given game takes
into account the rating of the opponent and the location of the game. This
is the same concept that is used in computing the WIN50% conference ratings.
To make predictions for upcoming games, simply compare the RATINGS of
the teams in question and allow an ADDITIONAL .50 goals for the home
team. Thus, for example, a HOME team with a rating of 4.43 would be
favored by .82 goals over a VISITING team having a rating of 4.11
Or a VISITING team with a rating of 4.56 would be favored by .17 goals
over a HOME team having a rating of 3.89
NOTE: Use whatever home advantage is listed in the output below.
In the example just above, a home edge of .50 was shown for
illustrative purposes. The home edge will vary during the season.
Several different home edges are shown, one for each of the several different type of ratings
directly over their respective columns.
The numbers to the right of a team's schedule strength are its rank of
schedule - (in parentheses) - and its record versus teams in these
rating's CURRENT top 10 and CURRENT top 16 respectively.
Teams that appear to be tied to two decimal places in a given column are actually
different when carried to more decimal places in the computer's internal arithmetic.
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The PREDICTOR, is such that the score is the only thing that matters.
PREDICTOR is also known as PURE_POINTS, BALLANTINE, RHEINGOLD, WHITE OWL
and is a very good PREDICTOR of future games.
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GOLDEN_MEAN also utilizes the actual SCORES of the games in a different way but is also completely SCORE BASED
and thus should be a good match for the PURE POINTS in terms of predictive accuracy for upcoming games.
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The RECENT, is score-based and weights RECENT play more heavily than earlier games. Its effect will become
more pronounced the longer a season goes if a given team happens to have an upward or downward trend.
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The overall RATING is a synthesis of the three different SCORE-BASED methods, PREDICTOR(PURE_POINTS), GOLDEN_MEAN,
and RECENT and thus should be a good predictor in its own right.
Predictions_with_Totals_and_Moneylines
just click on "Predictions_with_Totals_and_Moneylines" and it will take you to the daily predictions at the bottom of the file
where you'll also see the additional set of EXPERIMENTAL predictions which are the basic predictions that are adjusted to take into
account each team's tendencies of performance at home and away along with the extra picks column of STRONG RECENT
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NHL 2025-2026 through games of 2026 January 20 Tuesday
RATING W L SCHEDL(RANK) VS top 10 | VS top 16 | PREDICTOR | GOLDEN_MEAN | RECENT | STRONG RECENT
HOME ADVANTAGE=[ 0.18] [ 0.19] [ 0.19] [ 0.16] [ 0.16]
1 Colorado Avalanche = 5.09 34 13 3.98( 22) 11 5 | 15 9 | 5.02 1 | 5.16 1 | 5.15 1 | 5.59 1 central
2 Tampa Bay Lightning = 4.82 31 17 4.01( 11) 10 1 | 16 8 | 4.77 2 | 4.78 2 | 4.95 2 | 5.35 2 ATLANTIC
3 Carolina Hurricanes = 4.55 31 19 4.00( 13) 5 9 | 11 15 | 4.67 3 | 4.62 3 | 4.43 3 | 4.39 4 METROPOLITAN
4 Dallas Stars = 4.42 28 22 3.98( 21) 7 7 | 11 11 | 4.50 4 | 4.48 4 | 4.30 5 | 4.24 11 central
5 Minnesota Wild = 4.27 28 23 3.96( 26) 8 6 | 12 8 | 4.33 6 | 4.23 7 | 4.27 6 | 4.30 8 central
6 Edmonton Oilers = 4.24 25 26 3.94( 30) 4 9 | 8 14 | 4.36 5 | 4.23 6 | 4.14 11 | 4.10 13 pacific
7 Vegas Golden Knights = 4.23 24 24 3.95( 27) 3 9 | 6 13 | 4.28 7 | 4.32 5 | 4.12 13 | 4.02 15 pacific
8 Buffalo Sabres = 4.18 27 22 3.99( 16) 6 8 | 13 12 | 4.22 8 | 4.03 16 | 4.32 4 | 4.51 3 ATLANTIC
9 Montreal Canadiens = 4.18 28 22 3.98( 19) 8 6 | 14 11 | 4.21 9 | 4.15 8 | 4.18 10 | 4.24 10 ATLANTIC
10 Utah Mammoth = 4.18 25 24 3.99( 18) 6 8 | 10 12 | 4.19 10 | 4.14 9 | 4.20 8 | 4.27 9 central
NHL 2025-2026 through games of 2026 January 20 Tuesday
RATING W L SCHEDL(RANK) VS top 10 | VS top 16 | PREDICTOR | GOLDEN_MEAN | RECENT | STRONG RECENT
HOME ADVANTAGE=[ 0.18] [ 0.19] [ 0.19] [ 0.16] [ 0.16]
11 Washington Capitals = 4.12 24 26 4.00( 14) 6 8 | 10 15 | 4.18 11 | 4.12 13 | 4.08 15 | 3.98 16 METROPOLITAN
12 Detroit Red Wings = 4.08 30 20 3.94( 31) 5 8 | 13 12 | 4.03 15 | 4.04 15 | 4.18 9 | 4.34 6 ATLANTIC
13 Boston Bruins = 4.08 28 22 4.00( 15) 7 10 | 15 12 | 4.05 14 | 3.99 18 | 4.22 7 | 4.38 5 ATLANTIC
14 Toronto Maple Leafs = 4.06 24 25 3.98( 23) 6 9 | 8 17 | 4.06 13 | 4.12 12 | 3.99 16 | 3.93 17 ATLANTIC
15 New York Islanders = 4.05 27 22 4.05( 5) 11 5 | 15 12 | 4.00 16 | 4.05 14 | 4.09 14 | 4.18 12 METROPOLITAN
16 Florida Panthers = 4.04 25 23 4.06( 4) 10 8 | 15 11 | 4.12 12 | 4.13 11 | 3.87 19 | 3.68 25 ATLANTIC
17 New Jersey Devils = 3.97 26 24 4.11( 1) 11 9 | 15 16 | 3.99 17 | 4.14 10 | 3.78 23 | 3.56 29 METROPOLITAN
18 Ottawa Senators = 3.93 23 26 3.97( 24) 4 10 | 9 17 | 3.88 19 | 4.01 17 | 3.91 17 | 3.93 18 ATLANTIC
19 Pittsburgh Penguins = 3.92 23 25 3.94( 29) 5 7 | 10 11 | 3.86 20 | 3.76 24 | 4.12 12 | 4.31 7 METROPOLITAN
20 Philadelphia Flyers = 3.87 23 25 4.02( 9) 6 12 | 10 15 | 3.91 18 | 3.82 23 | 3.88 18 | 3.82 19 METROPOLITAN
NHL 2025-2026 through games of 2026 January 20 Tuesday
RATING W L SCHEDL(RANK) VS top 10 | VS top 16 | PREDICTOR | GOLDEN_MEAN | RECENT | STRONG RECENT
HOME ADVANTAGE=[ 0.18] [ 0.19] [ 0.19] [ 0.16] [ 0.16]
21 Winnipeg Jets = 3.84 20 29 3.98( 20) 3 15 | 6 20 | 3.81 23 | 3.89 19 | 3.82 22 | 3.78 22 central
22 Anaheim Ducks = 3.83 25 24 4.01( 12) 5 10 | 11 13 | 3.84 21 | 3.83 22 | 3.82 21 | 3.70 24 pacific
23 Los Angeles Kings = 3.82 20 29 4.01( 10) 8 8 | 9 14 | 3.83 22 | 3.87 20 | 3.75 26 | 3.60 28 pacific
24 New York Rangers = 3.74 21 30 4.07( 3) 7 12 | 11 19 | 3.73 24 | 3.84 21 | 3.62 29 | 3.44 30 METROPOLITAN
25 Columbus Blue Jackets = 3.73 22 27 4.04( 6) 8 7 | 12 14 | 3.68 25 | 3.73 25 | 3.77 25 | 3.77 23 METROPOLITAN
26 San Jose Sharks = 3.69 25 24 4.07( 2) 8 11 | 13 15 | 3.54 28 | 3.60 27 | 3.87 20 | 4.05 14 pacific
27 Nashville Predators = 3.68 23 26 4.03( 8) 6 13 | 11 15 | 3.67 26 | 3.70 26 | 3.69 28 | 3.64 27 central
28 Seattle Kraken = 3.66 21 27 3.96( 25) 2 13 | 4 18 | 3.63 27 | 3.56 29 | 3.77 24 | 3.82 20 pacific
29 Calgary Flames = 3.61 21 28 3.94( 28) 8 9 | 11 12 | 3.51 29 | 3.58 28 | 3.70 27 | 3.79 21 pacific
30 Chicago Blackhawks = 3.45 20 29 3.93( 32) 5 8 | 8 15 | 3.37 31 | 3.27 32 | 3.60 30 | 3.65 26 central
NHL 2025-2026 through games of 2026 January 20 Tuesday
RATING W L SCHEDL(RANK) VS top 10 | VS top 16 | PREDICTOR | GOLDEN_MEAN | RECENT | STRONG RECENT
HOME ADVANTAGE=[ 0.18] [ 0.19] [ 0.19] [ 0.16] [ 0.16]
31 St. Louis Blues = 3.38 19 31 3.99( 17) 9 9 | 11 15 | 3.36 32 | 3.47 30 | 3.27 31 | 3.02 31 central
32 Vancouver Canucks = 3.31 16 33 4.03( 7) 4 12 | 7 18 | 3.40 30 | 3.34 31 | 3.13 32 | 2.66 32 pacific
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Divisional Rankings
There are three group ratings, the "central mean", the "simple average" (also known as the "arithmetic mean",) and the WIN50%. The "central mean" gives the most weight to the middle team(s) in the group and progressively less weight to teams as you go away from the middle in either direction, up or down. This tends to smooth out the effect of anomalous teams that are rated much higher and lower than the middle team(s) in the group. The "simple average" ("arithmetic mean") weights each team equally no matter where they are relative to the middle. Here are a few examples of how the "central mean" is computed. 4-team group ___ the weights are 1-2-2-1 5-team group ___ the weights are 1-2-3-2-1 6-team group ___ the weights are 1-2-3-3-2-1 7-team group ___ the weights are 1-2-3-4-3-2-1 8-team group ___ the weights are 1-2-3-4-4-3-2-1 9-team group ___ the weights are 1-2-3-4-5-4-3-2-1 10-team group ___ the weights are 1-2-3-4-5-5-4-3-2-1 11-team group ___ the weights are 1-2-3-4-5-6-5-4-3-2-1 12-team group ___ the weights are 1-2-3-4-5-6-6-5-4-3-2-1 13-team group ___ the weights are 1-2-3-4-5-6-7-6-5-4-3-2-1 This is an expanded version of the "tri-mean". The WIN50% is the rating required to win 50% of the games if playing an infinite number of round-robins in the given group at a neutral location.DIVISION CENTRAL MEAN SIMPLE AVERAGE TEAMS WIN50% RATING PREDICTOR GOLDEN_MEAN RECENT 1 ATLANTIC = 4.13 4.17 ( 1) 8 4.17 ( 1) 4.1708( 0.2723) 4.1678( 0.2656) 4.1558( 0.2598) 4.2034( 0.3406) 2 central = 4.01 4.04 ( 2) 8 4.03 ( 2) 4.0384( 0.5708) 4.0304( 0.5825) 4.0428( 0.6045) 4.0377( 0.5777) 3 METROPOLITAN = 3.96 3.99 ( 3) 8 3.99 ( 3) 3.9928( 0.2646) 4.0037( 0.3126) 4.0103( 0.2919) 3.9699( 0.2582) 4 pacific = 3.79 3.80 ( 4) 8 3.80 ( 4) 3.7979( 0.3131) 3.7981( 0.3569) 3.7911( 0.3416) 3.7891( 0.3121) OVERALL 4.0000( 0.3831) 4.0000( 0.4017) 4.0000( 0.4017) 4.0000( 0.4017) DIVISION CENTRAL MEAN SIMPLE AVERAGE TEAMS WIN50% RATING PREDICTOR GOLDEN_MEAN RECENT 3 METROPOLITAN = 3.96 3.99 ( 3) 8 3.99 ( 3) 3.9928( 0.2646) 4.0037( 0.3126) 4.0103( 0.2919) 3.9699( 0.2582) 1 ATLANTIC = 4.13 4.17 ( 1) 8 4.17 ( 1) 4.1708( 0.2723) 4.1678( 0.2656) 4.1558( 0.2598) 4.2034( 0.3406) 2 central = 4.01 4.04 ( 2) 8 4.03 ( 2) 4.0384( 0.5708) 4.0304( 0.5825) 4.0428( 0.6045) 4.0377( 0.5777) 4 pacific = 3.79 3.80 ( 4) 8 3.80 ( 4) 3.7979( 0.3131) 3.7981( 0.3569) 3.7911( 0.3416) 3.7891( 0.3121) OVERALL 4.0000( 0.3831) 4.0000( 0.4017) 4.0000( 0.4017) 4.0000( 0.4017) __________________________________________________________________________________________________By Division
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3 METROPOLITAN = 3.96 NHL 2025-2026 through games of 2026 January 20 Tuesday RATING W L SCHEDL(RANK) VS top 10 | VS top 16 | PREDICTOR | GOLDEN_MEAN | RECENT | STRONG RECENT HOME ADVANTAGE=[ 0.18] [ 0.19] [ 0.19] [ 0.16] [ 0.16] 3 Carolina Hurricanes = 4.55 31 19 4.00( 13) 5 9 | 11 15 | 4.67 3 | 4.62 3 | 4.43 3 | 4.39 4 METROPOLITAN 11 Washington Capitals = 4.12 24 26 4.00( 14) 6 8 | 10 15 | 4.18 11 | 4.12 13 | 4.08 15 | 3.98 16 METROPOLITAN 15 New York Islanders = 4.05 27 22 4.05( 5) 11 5 | 15 12 | 4.00 16 | 4.05 14 | 4.09 14 | 4.18 12 METROPOLITAN 17 New Jersey Devils = 3.97 26 24 4.11( 1) 11 9 | 15 16 | 3.99 17 | 4.14 10 | 3.78 23 | 3.56 29 METROPOLITAN 19 Pittsburgh Penguins = 3.92 23 25 3.94( 29) 5 7 | 10 11 | 3.86 20 | 3.76 24 | 4.12 12 | 4.31 7 METROPOLITAN 20 Philadelphia Flyers = 3.87 23 25 4.02( 9) 6 12 | 10 15 | 3.91 18 | 3.82 23 | 3.88 18 | 3.82 19 METROPOLITAN 24 New York Rangers = 3.74 21 30 4.07( 3) 7 12 | 11 19 | 3.73 24 | 3.84 21 | 3.62 29 | 3.44 30 METROPOLITAN 25 Columbus Blue Jackets = 3.73 22 27 4.04( 6) 8 7 | 12 14 | 3.68 25 | 3.73 25 | 3.77 25 | 3.77 23 METROPOLITAN _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 ATLANTIC = 4.13 NHL 2025-2026 through games of 2026 January 20 Tuesday RATING W L SCHEDL(RANK) VS top 10 | VS top 16 | PREDICTOR | GOLDEN_MEAN | RECENT | STRONG RECENT HOME ADVANTAGE=[ 0.18] [ 0.19] [ 0.19] [ 0.16] [ 0.16] 2 Tampa Bay Lightning = 4.82 31 17 4.01( 11) 10 1 | 16 8 | 4.77 2 | 4.78 2 | 4.95 2 | 5.35 2 ATLANTIC 8 Buffalo Sabres = 4.18 27 22 3.99( 16) 6 8 | 13 12 | 4.22 8 | 4.03 16 | 4.32 4 | 4.51 3 ATLANTIC 9 Montreal Canadiens = 4.18 28 22 3.98( 19) 8 6 | 14 11 | 4.21 9 | 4.15 8 | 4.18 10 | 4.24 10 ATLANTIC 12 Detroit Red Wings = 4.08 30 20 3.94( 31) 5 8 | 13 12 | 4.03 15 | 4.04 15 | 4.18 9 | 4.34 6 ATLANTIC 13 Boston Bruins = 4.08 28 22 4.00( 15) 7 10 | 15 12 | 4.05 14 | 3.99 18 | 4.22 7 | 4.38 5 ATLANTIC 14 Toronto Maple Leafs = 4.06 24 25 3.98( 23) 6 9 | 8 17 | 4.06 13 | 4.12 12 | 3.99 16 | 3.93 17 ATLANTIC 16 Florida Panthers = 4.04 25 23 4.06( 4) 10 8 | 15 11 | 4.12 12 | 4.13 11 | 3.87 19 | 3.68 25 ATLANTIC 18 Ottawa Senators = 3.93 23 26 3.97( 24) 4 10 | 9 17 | 3.88 19 | 4.01 17 | 3.91 17 | 3.93 18 ATLANTIC _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 central = 4.01 NHL 2025-2026 through games of 2026 January 20 Tuesday RATING W L SCHEDL(RANK) VS top 10 | VS top 16 | PREDICTOR | GOLDEN_MEAN | RECENT | STRONG RECENT HOME ADVANTAGE=[ 0.18] [ 0.19] [ 0.19] [ 0.16] [ 0.16] 1 Colorado Avalanche = 5.09 34 13 3.98( 22) 11 5 | 15 9 | 5.02 1 | 5.16 1 | 5.15 1 | 5.59 1 central 4 Dallas Stars = 4.42 28 22 3.98( 21) 7 7 | 11 11 | 4.50 4 | 4.48 4 | 4.30 5 | 4.24 11 central 5 Minnesota Wild = 4.27 28 23 3.96( 26) 8 6 | 12 8 | 4.33 6 | 4.23 7 | 4.27 6 | 4.30 8 central 10 Utah Mammoth = 4.18 25 24 3.99( 18) 6 8 | 10 12 | 4.19 10 | 4.14 9 | 4.20 8 | 4.27 9 central 21 Winnipeg Jets = 3.84 20 29 3.98( 20) 3 15 | 6 20 | 3.81 23 | 3.89 19 | 3.82 22 | 3.78 22 central 27 Nashville Predators = 3.68 23 26 4.03( 8) 6 13 | 11 15 | 3.67 26 | 3.70 26 | 3.69 28 | 3.64 27 central 30 Chicago Blackhawks = 3.45 20 29 3.93( 32) 5 8 | 8 15 | 3.37 31 | 3.27 32 | 3.60 30 | 3.65 26 central 31 St. Louis Blues = 3.38 19 31 3.99( 17) 9 9 | 11 15 | 3.36 32 | 3.47 30 | 3.27 31 | 3.02 31 central _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4 pacific = 3.79 NHL 2025-2026 through games of 2026 January 20 Tuesday RATING W L SCHEDL(RANK) VS top 10 | VS top 16 | PREDICTOR | GOLDEN_MEAN | RECENT | STRONG RECENT HOME ADVANTAGE=[ 0.18] [ 0.19] [ 0.19] [ 0.16] [ 0.16] 6 Edmonton Oilers = 4.24 25 26 3.94( 30) 4 9 | 8 14 | 4.36 5 | 4.23 6 | 4.14 11 | 4.10 13 pacific 7 Vegas Golden Knights = 4.23 24 24 3.95( 27) 3 9 | 6 13 | 4.28 7 | 4.32 5 | 4.12 13 | 4.02 15 pacific 22 Anaheim Ducks = 3.83 25 24 4.01( 12) 5 10 | 11 13 | 3.84 21 | 3.83 22 | 3.82 21 | 3.70 24 pacific 23 Los Angeles Kings = 3.82 20 29 4.01( 10) 8 8 | 9 14 | 3.83 22 | 3.87 20 | 3.75 26 | 3.60 28 pacific 26 San Jose Sharks = 3.69 25 24 4.07( 2) 8 11 | 13 15 | 3.54 28 | 3.60 27 | 3.87 20 | 4.05 14 pacific 28 Seattle Kraken = 3.66 21 27 3.96( 25) 2 13 | 4 18 | 3.63 27 | 3.56 29 | 3.77 24 | 3.82 20 pacific 29 Calgary Flames = 3.61 21 28 3.94( 28) 8 9 | 11 12 | 3.51 29 | 3.58 28 | 3.70 27 | 3.79 21 pacific 32 Vancouver Canucks = 3.31 16 33 4.03( 7) 4 12 | 7 18 | 3.40 30 | 3.34 31 | 3.13 32 | 2.66 32 pacific _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ These are the "regular method". _ HOME or CLOSEBY (c) is denoted _ by an "@" next to the HOME or CLOSER team _ An "n" for NEUTRAL location will appear if a neutral game Rating Favorite _ Strong MONEYLINE=odds to 100 _ FAVORITE Rating Predict Golden Recent Recent UNDERDOG ODDS PCT% TOTAL _ ====================================================================================================================================
Predictions_with_Totals_and_Moneylines
NHL 2025-2026 through games of 2026 January 20 Tuesday HOME ADVANTAGE= 0.18 0.19 0.19 0.16 0.16 FAVORITE Rating Pred Golden Recent Strong UNDERDOG MONEY WIN% home away TOTAL 1 @ Toronto Maple Leafs 0.16 0.23 0.27 -0.03 -0.25 Detroit Red Wings 111 53% 3.20 3.17 6.37 2 @ Colorado Avalanche 1.44 1.36 1.52 1.50 2.06 Anaheim Ducks 260 72% 4.26 2.28 6.53 3 @ Utah Mammoth 0.48 0.46 0.51 0.49 0.61 Philadelphia Flyers 139 58% 3.18 2.63 5.81 4 Pittsburgh Penguins 0.13 0.17 -0.01 0.25 0.36 @ Calgary Flames 110 52% 2.66 3.16 5.82 5 New York Islanders 0.21 0.19 0.29 0.16 0.20 @ Seattle Kraken 115 54% 2.71 2.94 5.65 6 Washington Capitals 0.63 0.59 0.59 0.78 1.16 @ Vancouver Canucks 154 61% 2.54 3.54 6.09 EXPERIMENTAL NUMBERS INVOLVING HOME-AWAY ADJUSTMENTS FOR EACH TEAM NHL 2025-2026 through games of 2026 January 20 Tuesday HOME ADVANTAGE= 0.18 0.19 0.19 0.16 0.16 FAVORITE Rating Pred Golden Recent Strong UNDERDOG MONEY WIN% home away TOTAL 1 @ Toronto Maple Leafs 0.06 0.12 0.17 -0.13 -0.35 Detroit Red Wings 104 51% 3.20 3.17 6.37 2 @ Colorado Avalanche 3.34 3.26 3.42 3.39 3.96 Anaheim Ducks 779 89% 4.26 2.28 6.53 3 @ Utah Mammoth 0.87 0.85 0.90 0.87 1.00 Philadelphia Flyers 181 64% 3.18 2.63 5.81 4 Pittsburgh Penguins 0.01 0.05 -0.13 0.13 0.24 @ Calgary Flames 101 50% 2.66 3.16 5.82 5 New York Islanders 0.33 0.31 0.42 0.28 0.33 @ Seattle Kraken 126 56% 2.71 2.94 5.65 6 Washington Capitals 1.92 1.88 1.89 2.07 2.46 @ Vancouver Canucks 347 78% 2.54 3.54 6.09EIGENVECTOR Analysis eigen MONEY=odds to 100 EPCT%=confidence EFAVORITE ESPREAD EODDS EPCT% EUNDERDOG 1 Detroit Red Wings 0.47 138 58% @ Toronto Maple Leafs 2 @ Colorado Avalanche 1.63 291 74% Anaheim Ducks 3 @ Utah Mammoth 0.33 126 56% Philadelphia Flyers 4 Pittsburgh Penguins 0.17 113 53% @ Calgary Flames 5 New York Islanders 0.77 168 63% @ Seattle Kraken 6 Washington Capitals 1.47 264 73% @ Vancouver Canucks endfileTop_of_Page